benlehman: (Beamishboy)
benlehman ([personal profile] benlehman) wrote2005-05-18 12:22 am

Definition

Here's an exercise, for all of us, apropos of my last post

What do you mean when you say violence? When I say it, and when I read it, it has the main meaning of "doing harm to another person, especially physical harm." Other people seem to have other definitions to it, with varying levels of positive stuff, negative stuff, and defensibility as moral action.

Being a word geek, I also immediately checked the dictionary after I wrote that. Now, I know that just 'cause some balding, middle-aged English professor wrote it don't make it so, but I think it is important to look at this and say "is this like what we mean? Is it strange or unexpected? What parts?" I'm presenting it as a tool for starting discussion, a neutral thing that we can react to, not as a final authority.

From the American Heritage Dictionary:

1. Physical force exerted for the purpose of violating, damaging, or abusing: crimes of violence.
2. The act or an instance of violent action or behavior.
3. Intensity or severity, as in natural phenomena; untamed force: the violence of a tornado.
4. Abusive or unjust exercise of power.
5. Abuse or injury to meaning, content, or intent: do violence to a text.
6. Vehemence of feeling or expression; fervor.

My reaction to this: I think it's a pretty correct definition. Their (1) is clearly the closest relative of my definition, but much more strongly stated, because it includes the necessity of violation, damage or abuse. I would have said that the word carried that sort of connotation, but I wouldn't have gone so far as to say that it necessarily crossed that line. It makes sense, though. "Violence" and "violate" do come from the same root.

Some guidelines -- what this post is about is to explore other people's definitions and meanings. It is emphatically not to argue about what is the "right" definition or come to any sort of agreement about what the word means. Rather, it is aimed at gaining some understanding about what others might mean. If you reply to someone else, make sure that you are talking about "oh, I hadn't thought of that" or "that's interesting, could you expand on it" and not "you're wrong" or any of its veiled variants ("I don't see how you..." or "I can't understand this" or "that's stupid" are common ones.)

[identity profile] benlehman.livejournal.com 2005-05-18 06:19 pm (UTC)(link)
So I think we need to set aside any notion that there exists some universally understood official definition of the word.

That is the whole point of this post -- set aside ideas that there is one meaning and see what our different meanings are.

Interesting definition. I can certainly buy it, and while I don't think that it is necessary for society to function, I can agree that a violent action, with your definition of violence, can at times be the right thing to do. But, then again, I'm not a pacifist.

It surprises me that you seem to think that your definition is what Ron means, and what Chris means. As near as I can tell, they mean something very different.

yrs--
--Ben

[identity profile] ckubasik.livejournal.com 2005-05-19 04:37 pm (UTC)(link)
Ben,

I'm fascinated.

What Ralph wrote is what I think. I'd love to hear from you, specifically, what you think I mean by violence. (Not Ron. Me.)

Christopher

Wait, let me clarify

[identity profile] ckubasik.livejournal.com 2005-05-19 04:50 pm (UTC)(link)
And let me clarify a bit...

The definition I found first online was, "An act of aggression."

Which lines up with Ralphs, as far as I'm concerned.

I see the phrase I just quoted, however, as valuable, because it puts the actual phyical harm on a continuum of agression. It may be at the far end, but it's on the continuum. Which is why Ralph assumes (correctly, I think) he, Ron and I are in agreement.

Because Ron didn't write, "Because the machine guns are firing, Mother Theresa is safe." He wrote that the emplacement are there, so Mother Theresa is safe. That is, putting the weapons out in view is an aggressive act . It falls short of actually causing harm. But unless one assumes that violence is implied in the placement of the machine guns, there's no point in putting them there. In short, putting them there is a violent act, in my view, even if they're not fired. Because if no one is willing to fire them, they're nothing but steel in the sun.

Because, let's be clear, neither Ron nor I said, "Go shoot everybody and take there stuff. I mean, not even close. The fact that he referred to violence being use to keep the peace: authories keeping the peace in India, the alliance the Quakers made with the Indians to serve as their proxies, suggests clearly he (nor I) am advocating a Road Warrior world.

I'll go out on a very sturdy limb and suggest Ralph sees things the same way.

Now, with that on the table, could you please tell me what you think I mean by violence?

Thanks,

Christopher